Do you want to know what a panel board is and if it would be useful in your home or business? Short circuits can happen in any home and damage or start fires in appliances. Homeowners should do what they can to reduce this risk.
By putting in a panel board, you can stop a short circuit from happening and get many other benefits. In this article, we’ll talk about what a panel board is, the two kinds of panel boards, and the benefits of each.
We will also give you a price list for panel boards in the Philippines so that you can make an informed decision about whether or not to buy one.
What is a Panel Board?
Panel boards are often used in buildings, but not everyone knows what they are and how they work. A panel board is basically a complete electrical power system that gets, controls, monitors, switches, and sends electricity to all parts of a building or facility.
By putting in an electrical panel board in your home or business, you can protect against short circuits and electrical overload while being able to control power circuits and lighting from one place.
Most of the time, an electrical panel board is kept in a cutout box or cabinet that is attached to the wall and can only be reached from the front.
The panel board is made up of different parts, such as circuit breakers, busbars, and switches. All of these parts work together to make sure that electricity is distributed safely and consistently.
Even though panel boards usually don’t need much maintenance, they should be checked regularly for overheating and loose wiring connections to make sure they work properly.
4 Types of Panel Board for Your Need
There are various types of electrical panels available, each designed for a specific purpose. These panels are categorized based on their application, such as lighting and appliances, or power distribution.
The four main types of electrical panels are lighting electrical panels, power electrical panels, switchboards, and low voltage switchgear.
1. Lighting electrical panels
Electrical panels are often categorized by their general application, whether they are used for lighting and appliances or used for power. There are 4 types of panels available:
- 1) Lighting electrical panels,
- 2) power electrical panels,
- 3) switchboards, and
- 4) low voltage switchgear.
Lighting and appliance electrical panels contain overcurrent protection and a means to disconnect lighting, appliances, receptacles and other small load circuits. All other electrical panels are used for power and may also feed other panels, motors and transformers in the building’s or site’s overall power distribution systems.
2. Power electrical panels
Power electrical panels are generally used in industrial facilities and new or retrofit commercial construction applications where the electrical distribution needs are more complex and require system-level solutions. These electrical panels offer broad system application capability for service entrance requirements or general power circuit distribution.
For example, multi-tenant use facilities commonly employ power panelboards for electrical distribution. Increasingly, power electrical panels are specifically designed to meet applications where changes and additions must be fast, convenient and easy.
Today’s innovative power electrical boards enable facilities to achieve reliable power performance at optimal energy-efficiency levels within the smallest footprint possible.
The primary benefits of power electrical panels are their ability to accommodate wider ranges of volts AC while housing more breakers in less space.
Both circuit breakers and fusible switches can be included in a single, bolt-on chassis design. A variety of special power electrical panel features enable facility managers to coordinate power distribution selectively, meter and monitor power usage closely and remotely and ensure personnel safety with arc flash and fault protection options.
3. Switchboards
For bigger buildings or sites, the overcurrent switches and protective devices, buses, and other equipment can be mounted on a single large panel, a frame, or a group of panels. Switchboards are the name for these floor-mounted, stand-alone solutions.
Most switchboards are on the floor close to the wall and can be reached from the front. Switchboards work the same way as panelboards (and often just feed other panelboards), but they are bigger and use 600 Vac or less of electricity.
They are used to break up big chunks of electricity into smaller pieces that can be used by electrical devices. This division helps get power to loads, disconnect loads for safer maintenance, and protect conductors and equipment from too much current caused by overloads, short circuits, and ground faults.
In general, switchgear should be thought about whenever the most reliable power is needed. It is especially good for critical power applications. These are applications that are so important to a user’s business that they can’t afford to lose power without losing money, production, or people’s safety.
4. Low voltage switchgear
In some cases, more highly functional low-voltage distribution equipment is needed to protect, control, and monitor critical power electrical distribution systems in a safe and effective way. Low-voltage switchgear is often the best choice in these situations.
Low-voltage switchgear is used in industrial, commercial, and utility installations with transformers, generators, motors, and power feeder circuits to control and protect low-voltage power equipment and circuits.
Panel Board Price List in Philippines
If you’re looking for panel boards in the Philippines, you’ll find that they come in two main styles: indoor enclosures and outdoor enclosures. You can also choose from a variety of advanced features, such as waterproofing, rustproofing, and protection against airborne dust.
When it comes to pricing, the price of a panel board depends on what it is and what it has. Here are some prices for panel boards in the Philippines to give you an idea of how much you can expect to pay. You can also ask manufacturers or suppliers in your area for a more detailed price list.
| Product Name | Brief Product Description | Price (₱) |
|---|---|---|
| Koten Premium Panel Board | 4 branches | ₱ 2,813 |
| 6 branches | ₱ 3,244 | |
| Circuit Breaker Bolt On | 15 – 30 A | ₱ 900 |
| 40 A – 60 A | ₱ 1,139 | |
| Panel Board and Cabinets | 2 pst, enclosed 30 amp | ₱ 1,301 |
| 2 pst, enclosed 60 amp | ₱ 1,230 | |
| Enclosed Air Circuit Breaker | 3 p, 50 AF, 40 AT, 220 V | ₱ 1,130 |
| GE TQL Plugin Circuit Breaker | 50 A, 2p | ₱ 756 |
| GE TQL Bolt on Circuit Breaker | 50 A, 2p | ₱ 831 |
America Panel Board Plug In Price List
| Size | Price |
|---|---|
| PB 4holes 2 branches | ₱600.00 |
| PB 6holes 4 branches | ₱720.00 |
| PB 8holes 6 branches | ₱870.00 |
| 10holes 8 branches | ₱1,045.00 |
| 12holes 10 branches | ₱1,250.00 |
| 14holes 12 branches | ₱2,250.00 |
| 16holes 14 branches | ₱2,550.00 |
